Juniperpublishers-JOJ Dermatology & Cosmetics

        Juniper Publishers- JOJ Dermatology & Cosmetics Abstract Background:  Cutaneous leishmaniasis is an annoying and disfiguring disease affecting around 1,500,000 individuals globally. There are endemic pockets of this disease in Taif region. Leishmaniasis is a disease caused by an intracellular protozoan parasite (genus Leishmania) transmitted by the bite of a female phlebotomine sand-fly. The clinical spectrum of leishmaniasis ranges from a self-resolving cutaneous ulcer to a mutilating mucocutaneous disease and even to a lethal systemic illness. Therapy has long been a challenge in the more severe forms of the disease, and it is made more difficult by the emergence of drug resistance. Material & method:  Cross section study was conducted on patients submitted to outpatient dermatology clinics at King Faisal Complex complaining of ulcerative skin lesion during the period from February 2016 to November 2018. Smears were prepared from Scraps taken from the exudate in the b